Crane transmission is a key component of the construction machinery car, through the jib crane transmission changes the transmission ratio, and the engine crankshaft rejection, to adapt to the starting, acceleration, driving, and overcoming a variety of road obstacles, such as different driving conditions on the drive wheel traction and speed of the different requirements of the need. Construction machinery operating conditions, the operating environment is very complex, and variable, strong mobility, the engine load changes in the work process, and frequent changes in the speed of mechanical operation, to ensure that the construction machinery can achieve high efficiency and energy-saving operations, rapid mobility, the need to constantly adjust the mechanical gear.
The braking device is an important part of ensuring the safe and normal work of the crane. In the lifting operation, the braking device is used to prevent the suspension is the item or boom fall, prevent the turntable or crane in the wind or ramp force under the action of sliding, or make the running mechanism reduce the speed, stop the movement; jib crane can also be according to the need to work to hold the heavy running; special circumstances, through the control of the balance of power and gravity, to adjust the speed of the movement.
When making the joint sleeve and sub-transmission high-grade gear ring engagement, the crane planetary gear shaft, output shaft, planetary gear inner gear ring, and the sub-transmission input shaft gear are fixed together and synchronous rotation, then the sub-transmission into high-grade (direct gear), the main transmission of the five gear ratio that is, respectively, equal to the combination of transmission five smaller ratios. As there are two transmission ratio values are very close, so save a transmission ratio, composed of 9-speed transmission.
Jib crane braking device is divided into brake and stop two kinds. The stopper can only make the shaft free rotation in one direction, and can not absorb kinetic energy, only to support the items stationary. Crane working mechanism in general should be equipped with a brake, only in the following cases, you can not install the brake:
1. The mechanism is driven by the cylinder for linear motion, locking oil circuit can be relied on to stop the mechanism.
2. The manual operation of the bridge crane mechanism, and is not subject to the wind or ramp force.
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